Each option for chest masculinization surgery has its benefits and it’s shortcomings. Each option also has certain indications but there is definitely some overlap where some patients may have the option to choose.
It looks from the photo that you have shared that you would likely be a candidate for double incision top surgery. Skin laxity is important but even more important is the native position of your nipple areolar complex. Even though your nipples are positioned above the breast fold, it would seem likely that after the breast tissue is removed, the dissection completed and the inframammary fold elevated, it should be possible to remove the skin above the entire nipple areolar complex without leaving any remnant areolar pigment. Even if this were to be the case, this can be removed down the line. The indications for this procedure has widened to the point where almost all can have this surgery performed due to a successful experience treating younger and younger individuals who have higher native nipple positions, denser tissue and less saggy skin.
In my hands, the double incision top surgery allows for the most uniform removal of breast tissue creating a flat contour to have your skin and fat redistribute beautifully over your pec muscle, enhancing definition. The inframammary fold is also repositioned to sit just beneath the border of the pectoralis muscle. Many studies have been done to analyze the ideal male nipple position, and although there is certainly acceptable variation within the “ideal” it is distinctly different from the ideal female nipple areolar complex position. In addition to achieving a smooth flat contour of the chest, nipple placement is almost equally important in chest masculinization surgery. The double incision procedure allows optimal control over both of these elements. This is why whenever possible, I try and guide my patients towards this procedure.
The periareolar surgery uses the margin of your areola to remove breast tissue and conceal the scars within, and although fewer scars seems appealing to many, the nipple-areolar complex remains in a distinctly feminine position and true flatness of the chest, and repositioning of the inframammary fold is much harder to achieve. Similarly, the keyhole technique will raise the nipple areolar complex and the tissue that has to be left behind to keep the nipple alive will contribute to some chest wall thickness and therefore there will still be some breast mound.
To find out which options are best for you, be sure to meet with a board certified plastic surgeon who is experienced with trans-care, knows what he or she is talking about and can answer your questions thoroughly, has before and afters to show you, and has patients who are happy to share their experience with you.