Tummy tuck surgery and how many steps are performed, depends on your individual abdominal issues. During an in depth consultation with a Board certified Plastic surgeon, who is certified by the American Board of Medical Specialties, you and your Plastic Surgeon will decide the best approach to achieve your goals. Typically, a low abdominal incision is used, sometimes abdominal muscles are plicated ( sutured together), liposuction is often used to contour your sides and finally your belly button, which is not cut off, is sutured into position after your excess abdominal skin is removed after the abdominal flap is pulled down to your lower abdomen where the scar will be placed. Be sure you choose the Plastic Surgeon that provides you with an in depth consultation, who regularly performs this type of surgery and can demonstrate with before and after photos that she/he can achieve a result that you like. The key is that you understand whether your expectations can be met with a safe reliable tummy tuck procedure and that the Plastic Surgeon you choose can achieve that result. Good Luck!