Hello, The changes you observe after a primary rhinoplasty are part of the natural healing process and are influenced by several factors, both intrinsic and extrinsic. These changes can occur gradually over the months and even years following surgery as the tissues settle and heal. What you see on the operating table or immediately after cast removal is not your final result. During surgery, tissues are manipulated and swollen, and the shape seen at this time reflects temporary conditions such as intraoperative edema and overcorrections made by the surgeon to anticipate post-operative changes. The healing process lasts up to 1–2 years, and during this time, swelling resolves, tissues contract, and the nasal framework stabilizes. Swelling typically persists longer in the tip of the nose, especially in thicker-skinned patients. Every surgeon employs specific techniques tailored to the patient’s unique anatomy and goals. Some results may appear “overdone” immediately post-op to account for anticipated tissue relaxation and settling. This is especially common in structural rhinoplasty, where certain modifications are made to ensure long-term stability and aesthetic balance. It’s crucial to communicate openly with your surgeon about your goals and understand their approach to achieve those goals. As for patient-specific factors it’s important to note, thicker skin tends to retain swelling longer and may mask finer details of the underlying structure. Conversely, thinner skin may reveal irregularities more prominently, which can also influence how the nose appears over time. Compromised blood flow or excessive scar tissue formation can also lead to unexpected changes. Factors like smoking, high blood pressure, or inadequate post-operative care can contribute to complications such as prolonged swelling or fibrosis. Following your surgeon’s instructions is critical to minimizing swelling and avoiding complications. Factors such as sleeping position, avoiding strenuous activities, and keeping your blood pressure controlled can significantly impact your outcome. Excessive swelling during recovery can lead to the formation of scar tissue or fibrosis, altering the intended result. Maintaining a healthy recovery environment through optimal care and communication with your surgeon can help mitigate these risks. It’s just as important to select a surgeon based on their experience, aesthetic judgment, and ability to achieve results that align with your goals—not just on simulation images or intraoperative photos. Remember, photos taken immediately after surgery do not reflect the final result, as every nose “drops” and refines over time. It’s also essential to avoid fixating on photos of other noses or relying solely on simulation results. A nose that looks perfect on someone else may not harmonize with your facial features, skin type, or ethnic background. An ideal surgeon prioritizes balance and proportion over replicating a specific photo. Understanding that the nose must suit your entire face, not exist as an isolated structure, is key to achieving long-term satisfaction.