The first consultation involves obtaining a full patient history, in order to determine what health issues might be present that could affect the procedure and recovery. An examination is also performed, to assess the quantity and quality of the abdominal skin and tissues, the status of the muscles, and other factors. At this first visit, I would determine whether a patient is a good candidate for a tummy tuck, and whether other procedures or modifications might be appropriate as well. I meet with each patient again about one week prior to surgery. At that visit, I review the risks and informed consents, take patient photos, and explain the entire course of events from pre-op to day of surgery to post-op, including all important instructions. I also do a general physical examination including heart and lungs. It is VERY rare that a tummy tuck patient requires ANY preoperative blood tests or an EKG or chest x-ray. Those used to be done 10-20 years ago or more, but are no longer recommended (although some older surgeons still obtain such tests because they were trained in that manner). The current recommendations and guidelines from the anesthesiology societies call for no tests at all (except a urine pregnancy test in women) for patients under age 50 without serious medical problems like hypertension, diabetes or heart disease. In many cases, guidelines now extend that age up to 60. If you are older, or if you have health issues, then such testing is absolutely important. Each plastic surgeon will have his or her own protocols or preferences, so you should discuss this with your surgeon and make decisions that make both of you comfortable.