Safety is the most important consideration when undergoing any surgical procedure. Ensuring that a patient is physically prepared and healthy enough for surgery helps minimize risks during the procedure and in the recovery process. Pre-operative tests, such as blood work, EKGs, and other assessments, are essential tools that allow the surgical team to evaluate overall health, identify potential issues, and make informed decisions. Before undergoing a tummy tuck, there are several standard blood tests typically required to ensure your safety during the procedure. These tests help assess your overall health and identify any potential risks. You will also meet with your primary care provider to review your overall health and provide medical guidance on any additional optimization that may be required. Common pre-operative blood work includes: Complete Blood Count (CBC): This test evaluates your red and white blood cells, hemoglobin, and platelets, helping to assess your general health, ability to heal, and risk of infection or bleeding. BMP (Basic Metabolic Panel) is a blood test that measures important chemicals in your blood, providing information about your heart, kidney, muscle, and bone function. Fasting Blood Glucose or Hemoglobin A1C: If you have a history of diabetes, these tests help evaluate your blood sugar control. An EKG (Electrocardiogram) is often recommended for individuals over the age of 50 before undergoing surgery, including a tummy tuck, especially if they have a history of heart disease or other risk factors. The EKG is a test that records the electrical activity of the heart, allowing doctors to assess heart rhythm, detect irregularities, and evaluate overall heart health. Additional tests, such as pregnancy tests for women of childbearing age or thyroid function tests, may be required depending on individual health history. These tests help ensure you are a good candidate for surgery and allow the medical team to address any underlying issues before proceeding with the procedure. It is important to consult with an experienced plastic surgeon who can customize your surgical plan and determine the best technique for you based on your individual anatomy and goals. Krishna Vyas, MD, PhD, MHSHarvard, Hopkins, & Mayo Clinic Trained Aesthetic Plastic SurgeonNew York, New York