An upper arm lift (brachioplasty) is a surgical procedure that removes excess fat and loose skin from your underarms. The outpatient procedure is the most effective way to get rid of bat wings, as they're commonly called.
Aging, genetics, and significant weight fluctuations (particularly after significant weight loss or bariatric surgery) can all contribute to sagging arm skin, which canât be tightened by exercise and diet alone.
Usually performed as an outpatient procedure, an arm lift (or bat wing surgery, as some call it) is the most effective and permanent way to remove extra skin and fat deposits and recontour the arms.Â
It can be combined with other body contouring procedures like liposuction, for removing unwanted fat and giving the arms a more toned, sculpted look. It may also be included in a mommy makeover, or performed for patients whoâve experienced significant weight loss, as part of a more extensive body lift surgery (with other procedures like a tummy tuck, thigh lift, or breast lift).
âThe common question people ask is, âWhy an arm lift rather than liposuction?ââ says Austin, Texas, plastic surgeon Dr. Ven Erella. Lipo would be purely for arm fat removalâit doesnât shrink or tighten skin to a discernible degree. So, âif they have excess fat with good skin elasticity, liposuction will give the arms better definition and contour. But if they have more lax skin than fat and we do liposuction only, weâll inevitably create even more loose, droopy skin.â
Related: Thinking About Arm Liposuction? You Might Need This Procedure Too
Good candidates for an upper arm lift are also nonsmokers with no serious medical conditions, who are at a stable weight (and not significantly overweight).Â
RealSelf Tip: Some surgeons offer a âmini arm liftâ or "invisible arm lift surgery" for patients who have only a moderate amount of extra skin and fat. These procedures usually involve liposuction, and patients often have a shorter incision (about 2 inches long) right below the armpit, which leaves a smaller, less noticeable brachioplasty scar. This technique takes about an hour.
âThe recovery for either way is not terrible,â says Dr. Ellen Janetzke, a plastic surgeon in Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, but âthe associated liposuction for a mini arm lift could actually make for a more difficult recovery.â
Pros
Cons
Related: My Arm Lift Made Me More Confident
The price you pay will depend on your plastic surgeonâs level of experience, their practice location, where your surgery is performed, who administers your anesthesia, and the extent of your procedure (for example, whether it also involves liposuction).Â
An arm lift is considered a cosmetic procedure, so itâs not covered by insurance.
You can finance your treatment with CareCredit.
An arm lift is an outpatient procedure, but itâs still a major surgery that requires general anesthesia, considerable downtime, and ample pre-op preparation.
In the weeks before your arm lift surgery, your surgeon may ask you to:
Arm lift surgery takes 1â3 hours. It's usually performed under general anesthesia, though less complex arm lifts can be done with local anesthesia and IV sedation.Â
âThe easiest way to think of this procedure is that we are tailoring the skin of your arm,â says Newport Beach, California, plastic surgeon Dr. Matthew Nykiel. âIf you have a shirt that has excess fabric and you want it taken in, then you need to place a seam or a dart to do so.â
Youâll be able to go home that day, once the anesthesia has worn off. You'll be groggy, so make sure you have someone you trust there to take you home and stay with you for the first 24 to 48 hours.
âIt usually takes four to six weeks before patients are feeling 100% normal again,â says Tucson, Arizona, plastic surgeon Dr. Christopher Maloney. During this time, youâll need to limit your range of motion and keep your incision sites stable.
Hereâs a general snapshot of the typical brachioplasty recovery period.
You'll be under general anesthesia during the surgical procedure, so you won't feel anything until you wake up.
Before they send you home, your provider's staff will make sure you're not feeling too much discomfort and have a prescription for pain medication, to help you through the first few days.
The initial post-surgery recovery period can be uncomfortable (again, about a 4 out of 10 on the pain scale), but the discomfort tends to abate after three or four days. You can expect your arms to look swollen and feel tight and tender.
Arm lift results can last a decade or more, assuming your weight remains stable. Stay in touch with your surgeon and let them know if you notice any unusual changes.Â
Our skin naturally loses elasticity as we age, so talk with your doctor about the effect aging may have on your arms. In some cases, you may want to consider nonsurgical skin-tightening treatments to ensure the longevity of your new look.
This type of cosmetic arm surgery is generally considered to be safe. That said, every surgery comes with its own set of potential risks and complications.
To mitigate your risk of complications and help ensure that you're a good candidate for arm lift surgery, discuss your full medical history with your prospective surgeon during your consultation.
Liposuction can slim arms by suctioning out excess fat. It can be a good standalone option if you donât have significant skin laxity, or it can be performed in combination with an arm lift. This surgical procedure is commonly done under local anesthesia and involves a week to 10 days of downtime.
BodyTite liquifies fat and tightens skin with radiofrequency energy. As its slim, steel cannula glides underneath the skin, heating the subdermal tissues, a small circular probe skims the skinâs surface, tracing the cannulaâs path to monitor skin temperature and prevent burns and other potential complications.
Providers typically follow BodyTite with lipo, to remove the melted fat. This outpatient procedure can be performed under local anesthesia, requires one week of downtime, and leaves behind tiny puncture marks.Â
Nonsurgical skin-tightening treatments can also be a good option, if youâre not looking for dramatic results or you want to avoid arm lift scars and a lengthy recovery period. Energy treatments like Ultherapy or SkinTyte can correct mild to moderate sagging by boosting collagen production. Just keep in mind that these treatments donât reduce fat, and youâd need a series of sessions over time to see results.
The arm lift photos in our gallery have been shared by the surgeon who performed the procedure, with the patient's consent.
Updated September 28, 2022