Insurance plans have specific criteria for coverage, often requiring clear documentation of medical necessity for the diagnosis of symptomatic macromastia. What is symptomatic macromastia? This condition is linked to symptoms like chronic back, neck, and shoulder pain, skin irritation or rashes beneath the breasts, difficulty finding well-fitting clothing or bras, and restrictions in physical activity. Women with symptomatic macromastia may also face emotional distress due to the physical discomfort and its impact on their daily lives. Breast reduction surgery is often considered a viable solution to relieve these symptoms by removing excess tissue, reducing breast size, and enhancing overall comfort and quality of life. Insurance may cover the surgery if it is deemed medically necessary based on these symptoms and supporting factors. To establish medical necessity, it is crucial to document attempts at conservative treatments, such as weight loss, physical therapy, pain management, and medication for symptoms like back, neck, or shoulder pain. Many insurance plans will also have requirements for the amount of tissue removal, often based on the Schnur Scale, which considers factors such as body weight, BMI, and body surface area. Your primary care provider can help document these efforts and provide referrals if needed. Next, schedule a consultation with a plastic surgeon who specializes in breast reduction surgery. The surgeon will evaluate your condition and measure the amount of excess tissue, which is necessary for insurance submission. The surgeon will also provide supporting letters detailing your symptoms and the need for surgery. It’s also helpful to gather letters from other healthcare providers, such as physical therapists. By thoroughly documenting your case and following these steps, you can increase your chances of obtaining insurance approval for the procedure. Best wishes on your journey! Krishna Vyas, MD, PhD, MHSHarvard, Hopkins, & Mayo Clinic Trained Aesthetic Plastic SurgeonNew York, New York