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Many people are concerned that they will have their nasal bones fractured during rhinoplasty. So, why would this need to be done in some cases and not in others? The simple answer is that when taking down a nasal hump, it is important to narrowing the nasal bones in order the close the "open roof" created during hump reduction. Without this step the nose will appear too wide. The other general reason is to straighten the nose when it is crooked. When tip work is the only thing that is needed, it is typically unnecessary to break the bones. Recovery is prolonged a little as of a result and bruising is more common when the bones have to be broken.
In my practice, I use an open technique called Piezo. The device I use for this technique works with special ultrasonic waves and vibrations and it only works on bone tissue and stops when it touches soft tissue. With the Piezo technique, I resize and reshape the nasal structure with no trauma to the surrounding soft tissues and the bone. Therefore, your nose will not be broken. With this technique pain, bruising, and swelling will be minimal and recovery time is faster. Hope this helps.
The bridge of your nose resembles an A-framed roof top which is narrow at the peak, and wide at the base. When a rhinoplasty surgeon removes a dorsal hump, your frontal appearance may widen, and this may be referred to as an "open roof deformity". Closure of the open roof, or narrowing the upper 2/3 of your nose after hump removal typically involves osteotomies. Infracture of nasal bones is performed in a controlled fashion and leads to the majority of bruising and swelling postoperatively. Osteotomies do not lead to a more painful postoperative experience, however. Hope this helps. Dr Joseph
Breaking bones is only necessary if you need to reshape a particular part of the nose, such as to narrow the bridge. It is not aways done as sometimes cartilage or soft tissue manipulation is sufficient to achieve specific aesthetic concerns. In addition, if your nose is broken, it is done very carefully and accurately, so that the break can be controlled. It's not like getting punched in the nose or something like that.
Rhinoplasty surgery varies from patient to patient anddepends on a variety of factors. Not every patient requires nasal infracture(breaking the nose), but for some patients it’s absolutely essential andwithout infracture it would be impossible to obtain a good result. Patientsundergoing rhinoplasty require a comprehensive evaluation. This requiresphysical examination and review of pictures from multiple angles. In your case,it’s difficult to make a treatment recommendation without this information. Asa general rule it’s usually necessary to perform an infracture when large humpsare present or when the nasal bridge is wide. Whenisolated nasal tip abnormalities are present surgical infracture can usually beavoided. It’snot unusual for patients to be afraid of having their nose broken duringsurgery. Unfortunately for many patients meeting their aesthetic goals requiresinfracture. When infracture is performed there may be slightly more swellingand bruising. Patients usually have minimal pain and discomfort following thismaneuver. Ifyou’re considering rhinoplasty, consultation with a board certified plasticsurgeon is appropriate. This surgeon should be able to help you formulate anappropriate treatment plan.
The osteotomy (breaking of the bones) may not occur with your surgery. This is used when a large hump has been taken down leaving a large flat surface. When an osteotomy is done it is done with very fine movements and delicate cuts to improve the shape of your nose.
Breaking the nasal bones, or controlled infracturing, during rhinoplasty is a delicate and refined technique to narrow the bridge of the nose. If a large hump is taken down, the bridge may look like the top of an aircraft carrier. The nasal bones then need to be brought in to round off the edges. This creates a more refined and natural appearance.
Doctors do oftentimes during rhinoplasty break the nose in a very controlled fashion. While this takes a great deal of skill to do it appropriately and in a constructed manner you shouldn’t be fearful of having this done. Re-breaking the nose can allow the surgeon to straighten the nose as well as to make it smaller. In addition, with the controlled techniques that we use today, patients typically do not have a lot of discomfort after having rhinoplasty which includes breaking the nose or osteotomies. Discussing your concerns with your surgeon beforehand should make you comfortable with osteotomy if it is a necessary being a part of your rhinoplasty.
It is considered an urban legend that whenever a patient has a rhinoplasty that the nose is “broken”. However, that is not necessarily true. It depends on whether this needs to be performed to improve nasal appearance or to correct nasal deviation. In my practice, about half of the time the nasal bones are not fractured or broken as part of a rhinoplasty. It depends on the analysis of the patient’s problem and what is needed to optimize the result for cosmetic improvement on the nose.
The purpose of a preoperative consultation is to make sure that your and your Surgeon are on the same page as far as your goals. Assuming your goals are realistic, a good Rhinoplasty Surgeon will be able to employ a range of techniques to achieve a result you will both be pleased with. Breaking the nasal bones, or osteotomies, are sometimes necessary in order to accomplish the aesthetic result desired; in fact, failure to perform osteotomies is sometimes a mistake. The purpose of being a well educated patient is so that you can weigh the benefits and risks of the procedure and make a good decision. Likewise, this information will help you understand that your Surgeon can't accomplish your goals if he/she is limited in the techniques that he/she can employ.
The use and type of fractures in nose job depend on the goals to be achieved. Sometimes no fractures (we call them osteotomy = bone cuts). Occasionally we use one fracture on one side of the and different type of the other side. They are used to push bones in or to push them out. Sometimes the bones are completely cut and shifted and other times they are perforated like a sheet of paper and partially attached (greenstick fracture)