Hello, Thank you for reaching out with your question about why your abdomen isn't flat one year after undergoing a tummy tuck and for providing your picture and medical history. There are a few potential reasons for this issue. Firstly, one reason could be visceral fat accumulation, which is the fat surrounding your internal organs. Even after a tummy tuck, visceral fat can prevent your abdomen from appearing flat. Another reason could be related to the surgical procedure itself. If the rectus muscles were not properly repaired or not repaired at all during your tummy tuck, this could affect the flatness of your abdomen. Additionally, fluid accumulation, such as a seroma or hematoma, can also cause your abdomen to appear less flat. However, since your CT scan did not indicate these issues, they may not apply to your case. Given these considerations, most plastic surgeons would suggest a few options. Firstly, they might recommend dietary changes such as a ketogenic diet with calorie restriction, reduced carbohydrate intake, and elimination of sugar. Additionally, exercising for more than an hour daily can be beneficial. Monitoring your percent body fat is also important. This will help in tracking your weight loss and understanding your body composition. A tummy tuck revision might be considered if these lifestyle modifications do not yield the desired results. In your specific case, this could involve re-plication of the rectus muscle. Some surgeons also use abdominal mesh to flatten the abdomen further. It's important to understand the limitations of plastic surgery and that results can vary based on your starting point. From your provided picture and history, it seems like you have achieved a good result. Each body is unique, and thus, postoperative results can differ. I hope this information helps clarify your situation one year post-tummy tuck. Wishing you the best in your ongoing journey. Sincerely, Dr. Katzen