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As the term implies, Diffuse Alopecia Areata is Alopecia Areata that is Diffuse and more rare. If the hair loss is total, it is called alopecia totalis.
Dear S1S2S3There are many types of alopecia areata. Here is a brief overviewAcute alopecia monolocularis. This refers to a type of hair loss where hair loss often occurs in 'circles' or patches. It is often aysymptomatic meaning no itching or burning. Sometimes a little itch or burn might be present before the hair is lost. A person with alopecia areata monolocularis develops a single patchAlopecia areata multilocularis - similar ago monolocularis, except many circles form; two, three or four.Alopecia areata - reticulate form - hair loss occurs in a net like pattern all over the scalp.Perinevoid alopecia areata hair loss occurs especially around molesAlopecia areata totalis (or simply alopecia totalis). This refers to loss of all the scalp hair, but body hair, eyebrows and eyelashes are not completely lostAlopecia areata universalis (or simply alopecia universalis). This refers to loss of all body hairAlopecia areata ophiasis - this refers to loss of hair at the sides and backAlopecia areata barbae - loss of beard hairAlopecia areata sisiapho - loss of hair mostly at the frontDiffuse alopecia areata - a form of alopecia areata whereby hair falls out thinly all over the scalp, especially the frontal scalp without forming discrete circles. It can be challenging to diagnose as it mimics many forms of hair loss like genetic hair lossAcute diffuse and total alopecia areata - a form of alopecia areata whereby there is rapid hair loss followed by (usually) rapid regrowth. Patients often experience significant regrowth in 3-6 months. Hope this helps,
This is a known autoimmune disease that is spread out all of the head. Patients with this condition are not candidates for hair transplants because they reject the hair transplants producing a 100% failure. There is another condition called diffuse unpatterned alopecia which is found in women more often than men and these patients should receive a biopsy to rule out the diffuse alopecia areata. In either of these cases, men or women, we do have a cosmetic treatment for them that makes their hair seem full. It is called Scalp Micropigmentation which can be seen in the web reference below
Oily skin is not related to diffuse thinning of hair. If you have hair loss or having oily skin/scalp issues see a doctor for an examination to find possible causes and treatment options.
If you put topical minoxidil on your head it should not grow facial hair. In rare cases some women report peach fuzz hairs growing on their face.
The cause of your hair loss is likely alopecia areata but you need to see a practitioner as there are other potentail more serious causes including infections which can lead to permanent hair loss if left untreated. If it is truly localized AA, I tell my patients 75% grow back in 12 months...