Areola reduction and donut mastopexy are both surgical procedures performed on the breasts, but they serve different purposes and involve different techniques. 1. Areola Reduction: • Areola reduction, also known as areola reduction surgery or areola reduction mastopexy, focuses specifically on reducing the size of the areola—the pigmented area surrounding the nipple. • This procedure is commonly performed to address enlarged or stretched areolas, which may occur due to factors such as genetics, pregnancy, breastfeeding, weight fluctuations, or aging. • During areola reduction surgery, the plastic surgeon makes incisions around the outer edge of the areola and removes excess tissue, skin, and pigment. The remaining tissue is then carefully sutured to reshape and reduce the size of the areola while maintaining a natural appearance. • Areola reduction surgery is often performed as a standalone procedure or in conjunction with other breast surgeries such as breast augmentation, breast reduction, or breast lift (mastopexy) to achieve desired aesthetic results. 2. Donut Mastopexy: • Donut mastopexy, also referred to as periareolar mastopexy or circumareolar mastopexy, is a type of breast lift surgery designed to lift and reshape the breasts, particularly when mild to moderate ptosis (sagging) is present, and the nipples and areolas need to be repositioned. • Unlike traditional breast lift techniques that involve longer incisions, donut mastopexy utilizes a circular incision around the outer edge of the areola, hence the term "donut." This incision allows the plastic surgeon to remove excess skin and tighten the breast tissue, lifting the breasts and repositioning the nipples to a higher, more youthful position. • Donut mastopexy is typically recommended for patients with mild breast ptosis and minimal excess skin, as it provides moderate lift and reshaping with less scarring compared to more extensive breast lift techniques. • While donut mastopexy can improve breast shape and position, it may not be suitable for individuals with significant breast ptosis or excess skin, in which case other mastopexy techniques such as lollipop (vertical) or anchor (inverted-T) mastopexy may be more appropriate. In summary, areola reduction surgery specifically targets the size and appearance of the areola, while donut mastopexy is a breast lift technique that focuses on lifting and reshaping the breasts, with the additional benefit of repositioning the nipples and areolas. Both procedures can be valuable options for individuals seeking aesthetic enhancement of the breasts, and the choice between them depends on the patient's unique anatomical characteristics and aesthetic goals, as well as the recommendations of their plastic surgeon.