As with any surgical procedure, there are always risks; but with a brachioplasty, they are much lower. The major complications are infection and hematoma, not necrosis. Higher risks are associated with patients having a BMI over 30 and smokers.Infection risks can be lowered by following appropriate wound care protocol provided by your plastic surgeon and taking antibiotics. Eating a diet rich in protein (including protein shakes) will enhance the healing process. The use of post-operative drains and wearing the compression sleeve minimize the chance of a hematoma forming.The recovery period following the brachioplasty procedure can be slow; however, the return of normal function of the arms and hands are seen within a couple of weeks. Kenneth Hughes, MD, Board Certified Plastic SurgeonLos Angeles, CA