What likely happenedAfter ablative CO₂, some people develop post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and a linear scar/contracture at the upper lip (a high-movement area). At ~4 months out, pigment can still be active, while scars start to “set.” Do now (next 8–12 weeks) Sun block, daily: Broad-spectrum SPF 50+, reapply; strict hat/sun avoidance. PIH topicals: Hydroquinone 4% nightly for 8–12 weeks (then break), or azelaic acid 15–20% if sensitive. Tretinoin 0.025–0.05% 2–5×/wk to remodel collagen (skip if too irritated). Add niacinamide 4–5% for barrier + pigment control. If raised/thick: Silicone gel/sheets daily. If nodular or itchy, ask about intralesional triamcinolone ± 5-FU. Redness: Pulsed-dye (PDL) or 532-nm KTP can calm vascular redness and soften early scars. Procedures once pigment is quieter (usually ≥3–6 months post-laser, with test spots first) For the vertical lip line/scar: RF microneedling (low–moderate energy, 2–4 sessions) or fractional non-ablative 1550/1540 nm to improve texture without rekindling PIH. Subcision if the line is tethered, sometimes followed by micro-aliquots of soft HA filler along the white roll to smooth the groove. Micro-Botox (very low units) to reduce pursing that etches lines (avoid over-relaxing). For residual brown pigment: cautious 1927-nm thulium or low-fluence QS/picosecond 1064 nm; higher PIH-risk skin needs very conservative settings. Avoid for now More ablative CO₂/erbium in that area, harsh peels, or unprotected sun. “Border-only” filler boluses that can look shelfy on the upper lip. When to seek help urgently Rapidly thickening, painful, or spreading plaques; yellow crusting; or nerve pain—rule out infection/biofilm. If you’re prone to cold sores and had lip involvement, ask about antivirals around procedures. Practical next steps Get a second opinion with a dermatologic laser specialist; bring your treatment record (device, density, energy, passes). Start the PIH + collagen-remodeling topical plan now. Plan vascular laser first if redness is prominent, then RF microneedling/non-ablative fractional for the line, and targeted HA micro-filler/subcision if needed. Bottom line: This is fixable in stages. Lock down pigment and inflammation first, then use low-downtime texture devices + precise filler/subcision for the lip line. Expect gradual improvement over several months rather than a single quick fix.