Whether youâre a good candidate for a mini lift or a full facelift will depend largely on the degree of sagging in your skin and underlying tissues, and whether that laxity is concentrated in the lower face.
âA full or âtraditionalâ facelift addresses the sagging upper and lower neck skin and platysmal vertical neck bands, jowls, lower and mid nasolabial folds, and marionette lines,â explains Dr. Larry Nichter, a plastic surgeon in Newport Beach, California. âIt involves incisions from the temple scalp, along the front of the ear, behind the ear in the crease, then along or into the scalp hair behind the ear, toward the back of your neck, with tightening of underlying support tissues.âÂ
If artfully performed with proven surgical techniques, these fairly long incisions heal so that theyâre barely detectable to the untrained eye.Â
Dr. Nichter explains that there are a few primary differences between a traditional full facelift and a mini lift:Â
- A mini facelift doesn't address the neck.Â
- The mini lift also doesn't address a sagging midface, the way a deep-plane or certain versions of the SMAS facelift do.
- Mini facelift scars âare shorterâbasically the same in front of the ear and temple scalp but ending at the level of the earlobe (in front or in back)âfor as much as 40% less scarring.âÂ
- Typical recovery time is 1 week, compared to 10-14 days after a full facelift.
- Another difference is the longevity of results: less than 10 years for a mini lift and often 15 years or more for a full facelift (SMAS or deep plane).Â
As previously noted, every surgeon has their own way of defining a facelift vs mini facelift. However, every faceliftâregardless of its name or the size of the incisionsâshould address the SMAS layer as well as the skin.Â
âI would strongly recommend choosing a facelift with muscle (SMAS) tightening as opposed to skin-only facelift. A facelift with muscle tightening will produce a far better result. It will also look more natural and the result will last much longer. Skin-only facelifts are rarely performed today, even as a part of a mini facelift,â notes Dr. Konstantin Vasyukevich, a facial plastic surgeon in New York City.
Dr. Jonathan Kulbersh, a board-certified plastic surgeon in Charlotte, North Carolina, says that mini lifts are appropriate for those "showing early signs of skin laxity," while facelifts are best for those with "heavy jowls or turkey neck."
A consultation with a board-certified plastic surgeon or facial plastic surgeon will help determine which procedure is right for you.