It takes time to fully heal from a surgery. It is very unlikely that a tooth will just fall out. You can expect things to feel differently after a surgery for several weeks. I would give everything a full 6-8 weeks to heal before worrying too much.
You could have a cavity under a crown. There could be canals that weren’t found and so were not cleaned and filled. It’s possible there is a crack in one or both teeth. All of these are possibilities, the only way to know is to see a dentist for an exam and x-ray.