Can muscle attachment surgery in the upper lip make a difference in functionality and appearance?

Question

I am a male in my 50's and I have had surgeries to repair my cleft lip and palate issues, but, in regards to my upper lip, there is at least some muscle missing in my upper lip. My question is: Can any amount of missing muscle in the upper lip cause it to have a different appearance than it should have? And, can the missing muscle have an effect on the functionality of the upper lip? (such as puckering to kiss someone, or to form words when speaking). I'd appreciate any help.

Nirav Patel, MDS, PhD · Answer

Yes, missing or underdeveloped muscle in the upper lip can absolutely affect both the appearance and functionality of the lip. 
Flattening or asymmetry of the upper lip
Reduced volume or definition.
Visible imbalance when smiling or at rest
Irregular contour that may look like a “dent” or hollow area
Puckering the lips
Difficulty puckering or forming a tight lip seal
Slight speech articulation issues

And that is because of:
Congenital muscle hypoplasia (underdevelopment present from birth)
Cleft lip repair history (muscle may not be fully reconnected or reconstructed)

Can muscle attachment surgery in the upper lip make a difference in functionality and appearance?

Answers (1)