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After a big surgery like you had there definitely is aperiod of down time when it just is not safe to return to normalactivities. In the case of swimming andhot tubs there are the added concerns about what is in the water and thetemperature. The key issue for swimmingin general is that all of your incisions need to be completely sealed withoutany little openings or stitches poking out in order to avoid infection. Lake and ocean water are the most notoriousfor having undesirable bacteria and contaminants, but even clean pool water orspa water can harbor nasty inhabitants. Since your doctor has said it is ok for you to swim I would assumehe/she feels your wounds are adequately healed to prevent infection risk (andabout 6 weeks is average for that). Thefurther concern with a hot tub is the heat of the water. Most spas are kept at 102-104 which is notenough to burn regular skin to any significant degree, but if skin has swellingor an alteration of the blood supply it becomes more susceptible heat because to blood does not flow throughit as quickly, cooling if from the inside. The blood flow does not improve enough to tolerate the heat of a hot tubuntil the swelling has had a chance to resolve which is usually between 6-8wks. This is also why heating pads arenot recommended on surgical sites. Thebest advice is to closely evaluate your healing and if there is any swellingleft, then hold off on the spa.
Patients are eager to return to normal activity as soon aspossible following surgery.Unfortunately, returning to normal activity too soon can result in anincreased potential for complications.Swimmingand spending time in a Jacuzzi are activities that could potentially havenegative consequences if resumed too soon.Theoretically,once the skin edges have sealed in about 48 hours following surgery, theseactivities can be resumed.In reality,many patients have drains in place for three weeks or longer.Additionally, small absorbable interruptedsutures may break through the skin and become exposed.In this situation, infection could occur in apatient who is submerged in a Jacuzzi, pool, pond or ocean.Each of these environments may have uniqueand, in some cases, antibiotic resistant bacteria that could lead to asignificant infection.Inaddition, plastic surgeons generally don’t recommend resumption of strenuousactivities for at least six weeks following Mommy Makeover surgery.Watersports and swimming can createsignificant strain on the core muscles of the abdomen and should, therefore beavoided in the immediate post-operative period.It’simportant to remember that every patient’s procedure and post-operative courseis unique.For these reasons, make sureyou consult your plastic surgeon before getting in to the water.
You should ask your surgeon for their advice as it may be different, however I recommend you wait for at least one month after your surgery. Generally, swimming and hot tubs follow the same guidelines, so if your surgeon said 6 weeks for swimming, then it should be okay for the hot tub as well.
I would stress caution about a hot tub this early after tummy tuck...as one of the doctors has said, the skin of your tummy will not respond normally at this time during the healing process...I have had one patient have a third degree burn in her tummy after sunbathing too early after a tummy tuck (right through her one piece suit!)...patience and you will be able to enjoy things after a few more weeks...
A hot tub will increase the temperature of your skin, and the way your body responds to this is by increasing blood flow to "wash away" the heat (the same way your face gets red when you get hot). The numbness of the skin after a tummy tuck (due to dividing the nerves to the skin when the skin is elevated) results in your inability to feel the heat. After a TT the heat accumulates because the blood supply is decreased (also by elevating the skin), but you cannot feel it, and then burns result. We also ask our patients to avoid wearing all black bathing suits for 3 months after a tummy tuck (just like black car seats a black swim suit can accumulate heat). So I would ask my patients to avoid a hot tub for 3 months unless they were very careful!