Thank you for the question.
If you are dealing with an HMO insurance plan, you will likely need to meet with your primary care physician for a referral to a plastic surgeon in the plan. If you are covered by a PPO insurance plan, then this referral will not be necessary. The same will hold true if you are paying for the breast reduction procedure out of pocket.
Ultimately, it will be up to you to do your due diligence in the process of plastic surgeon selection. I would suggest starting with the American Society of Plastic Surgery and/or the Aesthetic Society of Plastic Surgery to obtain a list of well experienced board-certified plastic surgeons.
Then, I would suggest you visit a few surgeons whose practices concentrate on aesthetic surgery. Ask to see lots of examples of their work and preferably speak/see patients who have had similar procedures done.
If you are having the procedure covered by an insurance company, there will likely be some “hoops” to jump through. The more documentation you have (for example, from your primary care doctor, physical therapist, chiropractor etc.) the better when it comes to obtaining insurance “authorization” for the procedure.
This documentation and letter/pictures from your plastic surgeon will help you obtain authorization.
I hope this helps.