I need a dental implant, what kind of doctor should I see?

Both types of doctors may be fully qualified to do dental implants, as dental implants are a specialization in both dentistry and oral surgery. Depending on your needs, especially if you have extensive gum disease, a periodontist may be a better fit. Make sure; however, to find out as much as possible about their qualifications, results, and previous patient cases before you make a decision. You may also want to ask which type of implant they prefer, what complications could happen, issues the doctors encountered before and how they approach implantology. This is a very delicate and exacting practice, and improperly done implants are very difficult to fix and can even lead to damage to your jaw bone. See if you can also find online reviews of the doctors you are seeing.

Both would actually be a suitable choice. In the United States, there are 9 dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association (ADA.) The following questions may help you determine whether a non-specialist is experienced with dental implant placement.
1.) Is the dentist experienced in bone grafting?

            How many bone grafting procedures has the dentist completed?

2.) How many surgical training courses has the dentist completed?

3.) How many implants does the dentist place per year?

4.) How long has the dentist been placing implants?

5.) How many continuing education courses on implants does the dentist take per year?

6.) How many courses has the dentist taken focusing on managing complications?

7.) Does the dentist refer overly complex or difficult cases to another surgeon?

8.) Did your dentist attend an accredited institution? 

Dental implants are not a dental specialty. Specialists often place dental implants for the general dentist who does not place them. I recommend getting several consults and choose the dentist you prefer. Always make sure to see their work in pictures, via booklet or website ( I present both), as this will show you what their abilities are.