These procedures are rarely performed anymore. They tended to be popular about 5 years when several of these operations were performed using a variety of sutures with barbs or other techniques to snag and lift the skin with relatively minimal surgery.
Several different technologies were concurrently promoted such as Contour threads or Aptos threads, etc. Companies or surgeons developed marketing terms to desribe operations performed with these devices.
For the most part these have been abandoned by most plastic surgeons. In many instances these permanent sutures failed to achieve their intended goals, became visible, painful, or acomplished undesireable results.
The tide has turned towards mini-face lifts for now, but new technologies are always being developed.




